Summarize Written Text in PTE: Green Technology in Urban Development

The Summarize Written Text section in the PTE Speaking & Writing module challenges candidates to read and condense a passage into a single sentence that captures the main idea. This task evaluates a candidate’s ability …

Green rooftops and renewable energy in cities

The Summarize Written Text section in the PTE Speaking & Writing module challenges candidates to read and condense a passage into a single sentence that captures the main idea. This task evaluates a candidate’s ability to effectively summarize and condense information while maintaining the correct grammar, spelling, and form. One increasingly common topic in this section is Green Technology In Urban Development due to its growing significance across multiple sectors. Here’s a guide to help you practice this specific topic, along with realistic sample questions and model answers for various proficiency bands.

Sample PTE Summarize Written Text Practice: Green Technology in Urban Development

Here’s a simulated PTE Summarize Written Text practice question based on the theme of green technology in urban development. This exercise will help you improve your skills for the real test by exposing you to relevant and trending topics.

Sample Passage

As the world becomes more urbanized, integrating green technology into urban development has become crucial for both sustainability and efficiency. Innovative solutions such as green rooftops, renewable energy integration, and smart waste management systems have been implemented in cities across the globe to combat the negative environmental impacts of urbanization, such as air pollution, energy consumption, and waste production. These technologies not only address environmental challenges but also contribute to improved public health and enhanced quality of life for urban residents. Furthermore, governments are increasingly providing incentives for developers to adopt green building certifications and aim to meet sustainability goals through urban infrastructure projects that prioritize ecological balance and resource efficiency.

Summarize the text in one sentence.

Green rooftops and renewable energy in citiesGreen rooftops and renewable energy in cities

Model Answers for Different PTE Band Levels

Band 90 (Perfect Score):

Green technology is essential in urban development to mitigate environmental impact, improve public health, and meet sustainability goals by integrating solutions like renewable energy and smart waste management systems.

Analysis:

  • Content: The answer captures the key aspects of the passage, including sustainability, public health, and specific technologies used.
  • Form: Full sentence under 75 words.
  • Grammar: Complex sentence with accurate use of modifiers.
  • Vocabulary: Strong and precise vocabulary such as “mitigate,” “integrating,” and “smart waste management.”
  • Spelling: No errors.

Band 79-85:

The use of green technology in urban areas is important to reduce negative environmental impacts, improve health, and promote sustainable development, including renewable energy and waste management systems.

Analysis:

  • Content: The key ideas are all present, but the sentence doesn’t emphasize the role of governments and societal benefits.
  • Form: Full sentence under 75 words.
  • Grammar: Proper use of commas and conjunctions.
  • Vocabulary: Clear and straightforward language; could benefit from more complex academic terms.
  • Spelling: No errors.

Modern urban waste management using green techModern urban waste management using green tech

Band 65-78:

Green technology is helping cities reduce their impact on the environment, improve health, and achieve sustainability through innovations like renewable energy and waste systems.

Analysis:

  • Content: The answer mentions the essential ideas but lacks detail about governments’ role and broader urban planning efforts.
  • Form: Full sentence and under 75 words.
  • Grammar: Simple sentence structure.
  • Vocabulary: Adequate but could use more advanced terms like mitigation and implementation.
  • Spelling: No errors.

Band 50-64:

Green technology is being used in cities to stop environmental pollution and help with renewable energy and waste problems.

Analysis:

  • Content: Main ideas are covered but lacks depth and mention of public health or sustainability goals.
  • Form: Full sentence and under 75 words.
  • Grammar: Basic sentence structure; could include complex phrases.
  • Vocabulary: Simple words like “stop” instead of “mitigate.”
  • Spelling: No errors.

Band Below 50:

Cities use green technology to fix pollution and energy problems.

Analysis:

  • Content: Too short and lacks key details such as sustainability goals, public health, and infrastructure.
  • Form: Extremely short and lacks a proper academic tone.
  • Grammar: Lacks complexity, overly simplistic.
  • Vocabulary: Limited vocabulary, not enough formal or academic terms.
  • Spelling: No errors.

Key Vocabulary and Grammar for Summarize Written Text

To succeed in Summarize Written Text, you need to utilize precise, topic-specific vocabulary. Below are 10 words and phrases that you may encounter in questions related to Green Technology in Urban Development. Understanding these words will not only improve your writing but also enhance your comprehension of future passages.

Word/Phrase Pronunciation Meaning Example Sentence
Mitigate /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ To make something less harmful Green technology helps to mitigate environmental damage.
Sustainability /sʌˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ Ability to maintain balance without depleting resources Sustainability is a key aspect of modern urban planning.
Ecological Balance /ˌiː.kəˈlɒdʒɪ.kəl ˈbæl.əns/ The equilibrium between organisms & the environment Cities strive to achieve ecological balance through green infrastructure.
Smart Waste Management /smɑːrt weɪst ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ Advanced systems for waste disposal and recycling Smart waste management systems are reducing landfill in many cities.
Renewable Energy /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl ˈɛn.ə.dʒi/ Energy from repletable natural resources The government invests heavily in renewable energy to power urban developments.
Public Health /ˈpʌb.lɪk hɛlθ/ Health and well-being of the population Green technology contributes to better public health through clean energy solutions.
Incentives /ɪnˈsɛn.tɪvz/ Rewards or benefits for encouraging actions Governments offer incentives to companies adopting eco-friendly building practices.
Urban Infrastructure /ˈɜː.bən ˈɪn.frə.strʌk.tʃər/ The physical systems of a city (roads, energy, etc.) Urban infrastructure is being redesigned to incorporate sustainability goals.
Air Pollution /ɛər pəˈluːʃən/ Contamination of air by harmful substances Green rooftops help to reduce air pollution in densely populated areas.
Environmental Impact /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmɛn.təl ˈɪmpækt/ The effect of something on the environment The environmental impact of urban development is a major concern for planners.

Sustainable urban infrastructure project with green energy credsSustainable urban infrastructure project with green energy creds

Conclusion

Green technology in urban development has become a highly relevant topic for the PTE Summarize Written Text task as it touches upon various socio-environmental concerns prevalent in today’s world. By practicing with real-world examples, such as those related to Urbanization’s impact on public health or exploring innovative solutions in Urban infrastructure and sustainability goals, you will improve your ability to summarize information concisely while demonstrating an understanding of content vocabulary, form, and grammar.

Keep practicing with different passages and strive for clarity, accuracy, and efficiency in your writing. Feel free to leave a comment below if any part of this task needs further clarification or if you want more practice topics!

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