In the PTE exam, Summarize Written Text is an important section of the Speaking and Writing module, where students are required to write a brief summary of the given text within a single sentence. This task pushes test-takers to demonstrate their grasp of content, form, grammar, and use of vocabulary. Today, we will focus on practicing with the topic of Social Entrepreneurship In Global Development, a growing trend in modern economic structures, especially in emerging markets.
Let’s explore some sample questions and answers using relevant content from this area. These models are based on real-world examples that closely resemble actual exam questions and aim to prepare you for your PTE test with confidence.
Example Summarize Written Text based on Social Entrepreneurship
Question 1
Social entrepreneurship refers to the use of business techniques to find innovative solutions to social problems. Unlike conventional entrepreneurs, social entrepreneurs seek not just profit but to make a significant positive difference in society through sustainable solutions. Globally, this movement is gaining traction as more entrepreneurs recognize the potential for business to act as a catalyst for social change, particularly in sectors like healthcare, education, and financial inclusion. Especially in developing regions, social businesses are helping communities by providing access to essential services, while simultaneously creating job opportunities and generating wealth, thus enhancing both social and economic well-being.
Summarize Written Text: Write a one-sentence summary of the passage above.
Band 90+ Answer
Social entrepreneurship blends business strategies with social goals to address global challenges, particularly in developing regions, aiming to provide essential services, create jobs, and improve overall community well-being.
- Content: Covers the social objectives, impact on developing regions, and benefits to society.
- Form: A single grammatically correct sentence of adequate length and structure.
- Grammar: Complex sentence structure is well-employed, incorporating multiple ideas without running into fragmentation.
- Vocabulary: Strong use of terms such as “blend,” “strategies,” and “community well-being.”
- Spelling: No errors.
Band 75+ Answer
Social entrepreneurship uses business skills to tackle societal issues by increasing access to key services and promoting economic growth in developing areas.
- Content: The approach and impact of social entrepreneurship are addressed, but the explanation of social and economic benefits is more concise.
- Form: Well-structured, but misses out on a few detailed components of the original text.
- Grammar: Good sentence structure but could use more complexity.
- Vocabulary: Uses basic vocabulary such as “skills” instead of higher-level synonyms.
- Spelling: No errors.
Band 60+ Answer
Social entrepreneurs use business to solve social problems and help communities, especially in poor countries.
- Content: The general idea of social entrepreneurship is presented but with minimal detail and precision.
- Form: Appropriate length, but overly simplistic.
- Grammar: Basic sentence structure with a lack of cohesion between ideas.
- Vocabulary: The choice of words is simple and does not emphasize the richness of the topic.
- Spelling: No errors.
Question 2
In recent years, financial inclusion has become an important aspect of global development, and social entrepreneurs have played a crucial role in this area, particularly in emerging markets. Their efforts have largely focused on providing financial literacy, microloans, and other services to marginalized communities. These initiatives not only strengthen the economic resilience of local populations but also empower individuals by offering them the tools they need to improve their financial situations. This type of social entrepreneurship is spreading globally, contributing significantly to the development and financial independence of underserved communities, filling gaps left by traditional financial institutions.
Summarize Written Text: Write a one-sentence summary of the passage above.
Band 90+ Answer
Social entrepreneurs significantly enhance global financial inclusion by providing marginalized communities in emerging markets with financial literacy, microloans, and services that empower individuals and strengthen local economies.
- Content: Accurately captures the role of social entrepreneurs in financial inclusion, covering all major points.
- Form: Sufficient length and complex sentence structure that combines multiple ideas cohesively.
- Grammar: Rich grammar with appropriate connectors such as “by” and “that.”
- Vocabulary: Effective use of specific terms such as “enhance,” “marginalized,” and “empower.”
- Spelling: No errors.
Band 75+ Answer
Social entrepreneurs help improve financial access by providing services like microloans and education to underserved groups, particularly in emerging markets.
- Content: Adequately addresses the subject but does not emphasize the broad impact.
- Form: Shorter sentence but still coherent.
- Grammar: Good structure, though it could benefit from more complexity.
- Vocabulary: A balance between advanced and basic vocabulary.
- Spelling: No errors.
Band 60+ Answer
Social entrepreneurship provides financial services to poor communities and helps them become economically stronger.
- Content: Simplified content that misses some critical details of the original passage.
- Form: Shorter than necessary and lacks detail.
- Grammar: Grammatically correct but overly basic structure.
- Vocabulary: Basic word choices, missing opportunities for more sophisticated phrasing.
- Spelling: No errors.
Vocabulary and Grammar Used in the Passages
Here are 10 advanced vocabulary words included in the passages, with their meaning and usage:
| Vocabulary Word | Pronunciation | Meaning | Usage Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social entrepreneurship | /ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l ˌɛntrəprəˈnɜː(r)ʃɪp/ | A venture that uses business techniques to solve societal problems. | Social entrepreneurship is a growing field in global development. |
| Marginalized | /ˈmɑ:dʒɪnəˌlaɪzd/ | Put in a powerless or unimportant position within a society. | Projects often aim to uplift marginalized communities. |
| Financial inclusion | /faɪˈnænʃəl ɪnˈkluːʒən/ | Ensuring that people have access to affordable financial services. | Financial inclusion is key in emerging economies. |
| Microloans | /ˈmaɪkrəʊloʊnz/ | Small loans given to low-income individuals or businesses. | Microloans provide crucial support for local entrepreneurs. |
| Resilience | /rɪˈzɪliəns/ | The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties. | The financial resilience of communities can be enhanced. |
| Empower | /ɪmˈpaʊə/ | To give someone the power or ability to do something. | Providing financial education can empower individuals. |
| Sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəbl/ | Able to maintain over the long term without harming the environment. | Sustainable solutions are an essential part of social entrepreneurship. |
| Catalyst | /ˈkæt̮əˌlɪst/ | Something that causes an event or change to occur. | Social businesses act as a catalyst for community development. |
| Innovation | /ɪnəˈveɪʃn/ | The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products. | Innovation is crucial to the growth of social businesses. |
| Economic well-being | /ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk ˈwelˌbiˈɪŋ/ | Financial health and prosperity of an individual or community. | These projects can improve the economic well-being of families. |
Conclusion
The Summarize Written Text task is a crucial part of the PTE exam, and practicing with relevant topics like Social entrepreneurship in global development can help improve your performance. This task assesses your ability to condense information into a clear, concise sentence while maintaining grammar, form, and vocabulary standards. By incorporating real-world examples, such as the role of social entrepreneurship in developing economies or the benefits of financial inclusion initiatives, you can build key skills that are vital for success on test day.
