Summarize Written Text: Renewable Energy Microgrids in Remote Areas

In this article, we will explore a common topic in the Summarize Written Text section of the PTE exam: Renewable Energy Microgrids In Remote Areas. This topic is highly relevant in today’s world and has been popular in recent PTE exams. By practicing with the examples below, you’ll gain more confidence in this part of the exam.

Sample Summarize Written Text Tasks: Renewable Energy Microgrids in Remote Areas

Task 1

Microgrids are becoming a key solution for providing energy to remote areas where traditional power grids are either unavailable or unreliable. Renewable energy-based microgrids, in particular, offer numerous benefits such as reduced greenhouse gas emissions and increased energy security. These systems harness sources like solar, wind, and biomass to generate electricity. Unlike conventional grids, microgrids can operate independently, making them ideal for isolated communities. Furthermore, they are typically more resilient to natural disasters, which makes them highly effective in areas prone to extreme weather. Governments and private sector organizations worldwide are investing heavily in renewable microgrids as part of larger efforts to achieve sustainability and greater energy access in rural regions.

Summarize the paragraph in one sentence.

Answer Examples

Score: 90+ (Top Band)

Renewable energy microgrids provide a sustainable and resilient solution for powering remote areas, utilizing resources like solar and wind, while offering benefits such as reduced emissions and increased energy security.

• Content: Fully captures the main idea by including key points such as sustainability, resilience, and renewable resources.
• Form: Complies with the 1 sentence, 5-75 words rule.
• Grammar: Excellent sentence structure with no mistakes.
• Vocabulary: Strong usage of sector-specific terms like “sustainable” and “resilient.”
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes.

Score: 75-89

Renewable energy microgrids are effective for remote areas because they do not rely on conventional grids and use energy sources like solar and wind.

• Content: Covers most of the main points but omits details about the benefits of reduced emissions and resilience.
• Form: Complies with the format requirements.
• Grammar: Correct but slightly simpler sentence structure.
• Vocabulary: Some variation but lacks more technical language.
• Spelling: No spelling issues detected.

Renewable energy-based microgrid provides clean energy in remote areas

Score: 50-74

Microgrids use renewable sources and are beneficial in isolated places where national grids are unavailable.

• Content: General idea captured but lacks depth and misses key details like resilience, energy security, and government investment.
• Form: Correct form.
• Grammar: Simple sentence structure, grammatically correct.
• Vocabulary: Limited vocabulary with no use of technical or precise terms.
• Spelling: No issues with spelling.

Score: Below 50

Renewable energy is good for remote places.

• Content: Minimal understanding of the text, missing all key points.
• Form: Very short and does not communicate the nuances of the passage.
• Grammar: Too simple with no complex structures.
• Vocabulary: Lacks technical vocabulary and detail.
• Spelling: No spelling issues, but limited vocabulary is problematic.

Task 2

In recent years, renewable energy microgrids have emerged as one of the most promising solutions to electrifying remote areas. A decentralized approach to energy production, these systems are adaptable to various renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower. These microgrids can function independently from national grids, which is particularly useful in regions that suffer from inconsistent grid connectivity. The capacity to work off-grid ensures that populations living in geographically isolated or economically disadvantaged areas can still experience reliable, clean energy. This aspect of renewable energy microgrids has garnered interest from environmental advocates and governments aiming to reduce global carbon emissions.

Summarize the paragraph in one sentence.

Answer Examples

Score: 90+ (Top Band)

Renewable energy microgrids offer an adaptable, reliable, and environmentally friendly way of bringing clean energy to remote areas that lack consistent grid connectivity, while contributing to global carbon reduction efforts.

• Content: Thoroughly captures the core ideas of independence from national grids, environmental benefits, and adaptability.
• Form: Conforms to the one-sentence structure.
• Grammar: Accurate and complex sentence structures.
• Vocabulary: Strong usage of terms like “adaptable” and “carbon reduction efforts.”
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes.

Score: 75-89

Microgrids using renewable energy help deliver reliable power to remote areas with poor grid connectivity while supporting global carbon reduction efforts.

• Content: Includes most main points, but omits the flexibility of being decentralized.
• Form: Correct format.
• Grammar: Grammatically correct with basic sentence structure.
• Vocabulary: Sufficient use of renewable energy terminologies.
• Spelling: No errors.

Decentralized renewable energy system providing reliable off-grid power

Score: 50-74

Renewable energy microgrids provide power to remote locations and help reduce carbon emissions.

• Content: Captures the basic idea but lacks specific details.
• Form: Correct, but lacks complexity in structure.
• Grammar: Simple but correct grammar.
• Vocabulary: Limited technical vocabulary.
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes.

Score: Below 50

Microgrids are good for the environment and give power to places far away.

• Content: Misses key points and lacks specific information.
• Form: Too simple and does not fully summarize the key information.
• Grammar: Very basic sentence structure.
• Vocabulary: Lacks appropriate vocabulary.
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes, but severely limited word use.

Vocabulary and Grammar from the Summarize Written Text Tasks

Here are 10 challenging vocabulary words from the tasks above:

1. Microgrids /ˈmaɪkrəʊˌɡrɪdz/ – A localized group of electricity sources and loads that can operate independently from traditional central grids.
   Microgrids can provide energy to remote villages disconnected from the national power grid.

2. Resilient /rɪˈzɪljənt/ – Capable of withstanding or recovering from difficult conditions.
   Renewable microgrids are resilient in the face of natural disasters.

3. Greenhouse gas emissions /ˌɡriːnhaʊs ˈɡæs ɪˈmɪʃənz/ – Gases that trap heat in the earth’s atmosphere, contributing to global warming.
   The installation of renewable energy systems can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

4. Adaptable /əˈdæptəbl̩/ – Able to adjust to new conditions.
   Microgrids are highly adaptable, working with various forms of renewable energy.

5. Connectivity /ˌkɒnɛkˈtɪvɪti/ – The state of being connected or having access to electricity or other services.
   Many rural areas in developing countries lack grid connectivity.

6. Independent /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/ – Free from outside control; not depending on another’s authority.
   Microgrids can operate independently from the main electricity grid.

7. Decentralized /diːˈsɛntrəˌlaɪzd/ – Distributed away from a central authority or location.
   Decentralized energy solutions like microgrids offer more flexibility to isolated areas.

8. Hydropower /ˈhaɪdrəʊˌpaʊər/ – Power derived from the energy of falling or fast-running water, typically used for electricity generation.
   Some community microgrids use hydropower as a renewable energy source.

9. Sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ – The ability to maintain or support processes over the long term.
   Renewable energy microgrids promote sustainability by using environmental-friendly resources.

10. Carbon reduction /ˈkɑːrbən rɪˈdʌkʃən/ – The act of lessening the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.
    Renewable microgrids help in carbon reduction by powering communities with clean energy.

Conclusion

Renewable energy microgrids in remote areas are a prominent topic in the PTE Summarize Written Text section, embodying discussions on sustainability, adaptability, and independence from national grids. Practicing with these examples will strengthen your skills in summarizing academic and technical texts, bringing you closer to your PTE goal. Try summarizing more articles and comment with your thoughts if you’d like further clarification!