Summarize Written Text Samples for PTE: Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics

In the PTE exam, the Summarize Written Text task is a critical section of the Speaking & Writing module. This task assesses your ability to summarize a passage accurately, concisely, and grammatically correct. In today’s practice, we dive into one of the rapidly growing and widely discussed fields — Artificial Intelligence In Medical Diagnostics — a perfect topic to help you prepare for your PTE test.

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics: Sample Summarize Written Text Questions

This section provides a variety of practice passages, designed to reflect the actual test conditions of the Summarize Written Text task. Remember that timing and the ability to concisely summarize across different written genres are key to maximizing your PTE score.

1|ai-in-medical-diagnostics|Artificial Intelligence technology analyzing medical images used for diagnostics

Practice Passage #1

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing medical diagnostics by providing tools that help analyze vast amounts of healthcare data efficiently and with high accuracy. In particular, AI has become instrumental in reading complex imaging data such as X-rays, MRI scans, and CT scans. This technology not only assists medical professionals but has also shown promising results in detecting diseases that might be difficult for the human eye to observe, such as early stages of cancer or rare anomalies. In a broader sense, AI is redefining healthcare by predicting patient outcomes based on patterns identified in digital health records and medical history, improving both the speed and precision of diagnoses.

Your task is to summarize the passage in one sentence.

Model Answers:

Band 90 (Highly Effective Response)
Artificial Intelligence has significantly enhanced medical diagnostics by assisting medical professionals in analyzing complex medical data, detecting diseases like cancer, and predicting patient outcomes with greater accuracy and speed.

Analysis:

• Content: All key points regarding AI’s role in medical diagnostics are included.
• Form: The summary is one complete sentence under 75 words.
• Grammar: Excellent use of complex sentence structure and correct punctuation.
• Vocabulary: Accurate use of advanced vocabulary such as “enhanced,” “analyzing,” “predicting.”
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes.

Band 80 (Very Good Response)
Artificial Intelligence has improved the process of medical diagnostics by helping doctors analyze complex scans and predict patient outcomes more accurately.

Analysis:

• Content: Most ideas are captured but some additional details like “early detection” are missing.
• Form: Correct sentence structure and perfect word count.
• Grammar: Good use of sentence structure but slightly simpler than higher band range.
• Vocabulary: Good but less precise in terms of sophisticated vocab.
• Spelling: No issues.

Band 70 (Good Response)
AI is helping doctors to analyze medical scans and predict future health outcomes.

Analysis:

• Content: Covers the basic idea but lacks details about efficiency, specific diseases, and technology-related improvements.
• Form: One sentence with appropriate length.
• Grammar: Correct but less complex.
• Vocabulary: More basic vocabulary such as “helping” and “doctors.”
• Spelling: No issues.

Practice Passage #2

The empowerment of medical professionals through Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the key driving forces of modern healthcare advancements. Specifically, AI technology excels in interpreting intricate imaging data and contributing to early detection of chronic diseases, as well as genetic abnormalities. In computerized diagnosis, AI’s role ranges from automating image analysis to identifying potential risks that even the most experienced practitioner might miss. AI’s increasing utility in genetic analysis, for example, enhances personalized treatments, ensuring therapies are more accurately tailored to individual patients.

Your task is to summarize the passage in one sentence.

Model Answers:

Band 90 (Highly Effective Response)
AI enhances medical diagnostics by providing precise image analysis and genetic insights, aiding in early detection and personalized treatment plans.

Band 80 (Very Good Response)
AI helps doctors with image analysis, early detection, and genetic insights, enabling more personalized healthcare.

Band 70 (Good Response)
AI aids in medical image analysis and improves personal treatments for patients.

Key Vocabulary from the Passages

Below is a list of advanced vocabulary found in the passages, alongside their meanings and examples:

1. Revolutionizing (/ˌrɛv.əˈluː.ʃə.naɪ.zɪŋ/) – fundamentally changing something in a rapid and dramatic way.

   • Example: AI is revolutionizing the way doctors diagnose medical conditions.

2. Instrumental (/ˌɪn.strəˈmen.tl̩/) – playing a central role in achieving something.

   • Example: AI is instrumental in speeding up diagnostic processes.

3. Anomalies (/əˈnɒm.əliz/) – something that deviates from the standard or expected.

   • Example: AI tools are extremely effective in detecting anomalies in medical imaging data.

4. Precision (/prɪˈsɪʒ.ən/) – the quality of being exact and accurate.

   • Example: The surgeon required significant precision to perform the operation effectively.

5. Efficiency (/ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/) – achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.

   • Example: AI tools increase the efficiency of the diagnostic process.

6. Empowerment (/ɪmˈpaʊər.mənt/) – the process of becoming stronger or more confident.

   • Example: Medical professionals feel a sense of empowerment when using AI-driven diagnostic tools.

7. Chronic (/ˈkrɒn.ɪk/) – persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.

   • Example: AI technology is helping to manage chronic diseases by providing ongoing monitoring.

8. Tailored (/ˈteɪ.lərd/) – made or adapted for a particular purpose, person, or situation.

   • Example: AI helps create tailored treatments for individual patients.

9. Abnormalities (/ˌæb.nɔːˈmæl.ɪ.tiz/) – deviating from the normal.

   • Example: AI systems can quickly identify genetic abnormalities in patients.

10. Outcomes (/ˈaʊt.kʌmz/) – the results of an action or situation.

    • Example: AI technology helps predict better patient outcomes.

Conclusion

The examples of Summarize Written Text tasks provided above offer invaluable practice for elevating your summary-writing skills specifically for the PTE exam. Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics is a global topic that reflects both the technological advances in the healthcare sector and the need for precise diagnostic tools. As you continue to practice, focus on condensing complex information into accurate, concise, and well-structured sentences.

For more insights on how AI is driving healthcare innovation, check out AI’s role in healthcare diagnostics or explore the impact of Automation in healthcare and efficiency.

Happy practicing!