Summarize Written Text Samples for PTE Speaking & Writing: Renewable Energy in the Fight Against Poverty

The Summarize Written Text part in the PTE Speaking & Writing section is designed to evaluate your ability to comprehend, condense, and express the essence of a text. Renewable energy topics, especially the role of Renewable Energy In The Fight Against Poverty, are increasingly common in such tasks. This practice not only sharpens your reading and summarizing skills but also enhances your global knowledge about sustainability and ethical issues.

In this article, we’ll provide you with a collection of Summarize Written Text practice questions based on the theme of renewable energy and poverty, complete with sample answers evaluated across different band scores. By the end, you’ll also gain insights into advanced vocabulary and grammar usage.

PTE Summarize Written Text Practice Example on Renewable Energy & Poverty

This section contains a selection of well-formatted questions that align with the Summarize Written Text task on PTE. Read each passage carefully and summarize it in one sentence with fewer than 75 words.

Question 1:

Renewable energy has played a significant role in enhancing the livelihoods of many impoverished communities around the world. With access to sustainable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower, rural areas in particular have been able to power homes, schools, and medical facilities where previously no reliable energy existed. Furthermore, renewable energy helps to reduce dependency on fossil fuels, decreases environmental harm, and contributes towards economic development, especially in regions where energy poverty is rampant.

Write your summary in one sentence (Max 75 words):

Band 8 Sample Answer:

Access to renewable energy sources, such as solar and hydropower, has improved the quality of life in impoverished regions by powering essential services while minimizing dependence on fossil fuels and boosting economic development.

• Content: Full coverage of the main points, concise yet precise.
• Form: One sentence with fewer than 75 words.
• Grammar: Excellent use of complex sentence structure.
• Vocabulary: Appropriate and varied; formal tone.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 6 Sample Answer:

Renewable energy helps poor areas by providing power to homes and schools and also reduces fossil fuel use.

• Content: Partial coverage, missing economic development and environmental aspects.
• Form: One sentence, but lacks complexity.
• Grammar: Simple structures.
• Vocabulary: Relatively basic, but clear.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 4 Sample Answer:

Solar and wind energy help in poor areas with power for places like schools.

• Content: Limited content covered, missing several key ideas.
• Form: One sentence, but the phrasing is overly simplistic.
• Grammar: Very basic.
• Vocabulary: Too simplistic, errors in selection of terms.
• Spelling: No errors.

Question 2:

Energy poverty, the lack of access to affordable energy, remains a significant barrier to development in many parts of the world. Developing countries are disproportionately affected and tend to rely on traditional biomass, leading to adverse health effects and environmental consequences. The introduction of renewable energy not only provides cleaner power but also reduces the financial strain on families, thus offering a sustainable path out of poverty while addressing the global energy crisis.

Write your summary in one sentence (Max 75 words):

Band 8 Sample Answer:

Renewable energy offers a sustainable solution to energy poverty by providing cleaner, affordable power while mitigating the health and environmental challenges associated with the use of traditional biomass, especially in developing countries.

• Content: Full range of ideas represented logically and clearly.
• Form: One well-structured sentence.
• Grammar: Comprehensible and fluid use of clauses.
• Vocabulary: Advanced and topic-relevant.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 6 Sample Answer:

Renewable energy helps reduce energy poverty in developing countries by providing cleaner and affordable power.

• Content: Key ideas covered but lacks some detail, such as environmental impacts.
• Form: One sentence with straightforward grammar.
• Grammar: Clear but simple.
• Vocabulary: Adequate but somewhat generalized.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 4 Sample Answer:

Renewable energy gives clean power to help people in developing countries.

• Content: Key ideas missing or underdeveloped.
• Form: Extremely simple construction.
• Grammar: Limited and basic.
• Vocabulary: Minimal and unsophisticated.
• Spelling: No errors.

Common Challenges in Summarize Written Text for PTE

Students often face several challenges when attempting the Summarize Written Text section in PTE. Here are a few tips to overcome these issues:

1. Word Limit: Always make sure your summary doesn’t exceed 75 words. Practice being concise but still covering the key points to avoid penalties.
2. Coherence: Ensure your sentence flows smoothly and logically. Use linking words such as “while”, “which”, or “therefore” to create cohesive structure.
3. Content Coverage: Cover all essential points from the passage. Missing out on important information will significantly impact your score under the Content criteria.

Vocabulary Spotlight

Here are 10 vocabulary words used in the passages that may cause difficulty, along with pronunciation and definitions:

1. Deprivation /ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən/: The state of lacking something, especially essential.

   • Example: “Energy deprivation impedes many from accessing fundamental services.”

2. Sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/: Capable of being maintained over the long term without depleting resources.

   • Example: “Renewable energy offers a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.”

3. Disproportionate /ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənət/: Excessive in relation to something else.

   • Example: “Developing countries face a disproportionate share of energy poverty.”

4. Mitigate /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/: To lessen or reduce the severity of something.

   • Example: “Renewable solutions help mitigate the impacts of fossil fuel usage.”

5. Biomass /ˈbaɪoʊˌmæs/: Organic material that comes from plants and animals and is a source of energy.

   • Example: “Many impoverished regions rely heavily on biomass for energy.”

6. Affordable /əˈfɔːrdəbl/: Reasonably priced; within one’s financial means.

   • Example: “Affordable energy is essential for reducing levels of poverty.”

7. Fossil Fuels /ˈfɑːsl fjuːəlz/: Natural energy sources such as coal, oil, and natural gas.

   • Example: “Decreasing reliance on fossil fuels is vital for environmental conservation.”

8. Adverse /ædˈvɜrs/: Unfavorable or harmful.

   • Example: “The adverse effects of energy poverty include health and developmental issues.”

9. Dependency /dɪˈpɛndənsi/: The state of relying on something or someone for support.

   • Example: “Communities should strive to reduce their dependency on non-renewable energy.”

10. Empower /ɪmˈpaʊər/: To give someone the authority or power to do something.

    • Example: “Renewable energy empowers impoverished communities to achieve economic growth.”

Conclusion

The practice questions provided in this article for Summarize Written Text based on renewable energy and the fight against poverty give you a better understanding of both the PTE format and the thematic topic. These types of questions, focusing on hot global concerns, are likely to appear in real PTE tests. We encourage you to practice regularly to improve your ability to condense complex texts into cohesive summaries. Share your experiences or ask questions in the comments below to engage in further practice!