In the PTE exam, the Summarize Written Text task evaluates your ability to condense a passage into a single, coherent sentence. This exercise tests both your comprehension and writing skills. One of the trending topics is Sustainable Tourism In Protected Areas, a subject commonly addressed in discussions and written pieces about environmental conservation, eco-tourism, and sustainable development.
In this article, we will explore specific practice exercises for Summarize Written Text based on the topic of sustainable tourism. You will also find step-by-step analysis on how to meet the scoring criteria in content, vocabulary, and grammar.
Practice Summarize Written Text Prompts and Answers
Topic: Sustainable Tourism in Protected Areas
Prompt 1:
Tourism and recreation in protected areas have been growing in importance, especially as people seek experiences rooted in nature and cultures. However, the economic benefits, such as job creation and local development, must be counterbalanced with significant efforts toward sustainability to protect critical ecosystems. According to sustainability experts, implementing eco-friendly policies like visitor management, pollution control, and supporting local communities can help sustain these attractions for future generations.
Answer (For Band 79+):
Economic benefits like job creation and local development gained from tourism in protected areas should go hand in hand with carefully managing resources through eco-friendly policies to ensure long-term sustainability and protect ecosystems for future generations.
Content: This answer covers all the key elements such as economic benefits, sustainability challenges, and proposed solutions.
Form: The response is in one sentence, fewer than 75 words.
Grammar: Uses complex sentence structures accurately.
Vocabulary: High-level vocabulary such as “counterbalance,” “eco-friendly policies,” and “protect critical ecosystems” is used effectively.
Spelling: No spelling errors.
Answer (For Band 65-78):
The economic benefits of tourism in protected areas should be balanced with sustainability efforts such as eco-friendly policies to ensure the protection of ecosystems.
Content: Covers the main points but is less descriptive.
Form: Compliant with the one-sentence form requirement.
Grammar: Simple and compound structures used correctly, but lacks complexity.
Vocabulary: Uses key terms like “eco-friendly policies” and “protection of ecosystems,” but less advanced than the higher band.
Spelling: No errors.
Answer (For Band 50-64):
Tourism in protected areas is good for the economy, but we need eco-friendly actions to protect nature.
Content: Basic, but misses some of the key points such as “local development” and “visitor management.”
Form: The sentence is brief and complies with the format.
Grammar: Basic sentence structure without complexity.
Vocabulary: Uses very simple words, and lacks specific terminology.
Spelling: No errors.
Topic: Challenges of Sustainable Tourism
Prompt 2:
Protected areas, which include national parks and nature reserves, are often subject to immense pressure from tourism activities. One of the most challenging components of sustainable tourism is limiting the negative environmental impact while maintaining local economic benefits. Habitat degradation, littering, and increased carbon emissions from transportation are prevalent issues policymakers must address through interventions like environmental monitoring and visitor caps.
Answer (For Band 79+):
One of the primary challenges in managing sustainable tourism in protected areas is limiting environmental damage, such as habitat degradation, pollution, and carbon emissions, while ensuring continued economic benefits, achievable through policies like visitor caps and environmental monitoring.
Content: All main ideas, including challenges and solutions, are encapsulated in a well-rounded summary.
Form: The form complies with the single-sentence rule with clear structure.
Grammar: Complex grammar is used appropriately.
Vocabulary: Well-chosen words like “environmental monitoring,” “visitor caps,” and “carbon emissions” contribute to a clear and advanced answer.
Spelling: No errors.
Answer (For Band 65-78):
Managing sustainable tourism requires balancing economic benefits with reducing environmental harm, which can be achieved through policies such as visitor caps and monitoring.
Content: Highlights both key concerns and solutions but omits some specific examples like carbon emissions and habitat degradation.
Form: Meets format; it is one clean, grammatically correct sentence.
Grammar: Mainly compound structures, with minor use of complex structures.
Vocabulary: Good but less varied than the higher band answer.
Spelling: Correct.
Answer (For Band 50-64):
Tourism in protected areas can hurt the environment, so we need policies that control visitors and check on the environment.
Content: Basic understanding but lacks detailed insights.
Form: Correct sentence format.
Grammar: Simple sentence structures, no complexity.
Vocabulary: Mainly basic, common words, with little use of the required academic vocabulary.
Spelling: No errors.
Vocabulary and Grammar Analysis for Sustainable Tourism in Protected Areas
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Eco-friendly /ˌiːkoʊˈfrɛnd.li/
Definition: Beneficial or at least not harmful to the environment.
Example: New regulations promote eco-friendly tourism practices in nature reserves. -
Ecosystem /ˈiː.koʊ.sɪs.təm/
Definition: A biological community of interacting organisms and their environment.
Example: Sustainable tourism seeks to preserve the delicate ecosystem in protected areas. -
Counterbalance /ˈkaʊn.tərˌbæl.əns/
Definition: To offset another action or effect; to balance the effect of something.
Example: Economic advantages must be counterbalanced by environmental conservation efforts. -
Carbon Emissions /ˈkɑːr.bən ɪˌmɪʃ.ənz/
Definition: The release of carbon into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.
Example: Rising carbon emissions from transportation are a key concern in eco-tourism. -
Sustainability /səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ə.ti/
Definition: The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level without depletion.
Example: Sustainability is a core principle in modern tourism development. -
Habitat Degradation /ˈhæb.ɪˌtæt ˌdɪˌɡræˈdeɪ.ʃən/
Definition: The process where environmental conditions degrade, negatively impacting wildlife.
Example: Tourist activities often contribute to habitat degradation when not properly managed. -
Visitor Caps /ˈvɪz.ɪ.tər kæps/
Definition: Limits imposed on the number of visitors allowed in an area at one time.
Example: Visitor caps are proposed to help preserve fragile ecosystems in national parks. -
Intervention /ˌɪn.təˈven.ʃən/
Definition: Action taken to improve or help a situation.
Example: Government interventions such as monitoring systems are key to sustainable tourism. -
Littering /ˈlɪt.ər.ɪŋ/
Definition: The dropping of trash in inappropriate places.
Example: Littering poses a threat to the cleanliness of protected areas. -
Environmental Monitoring /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.t̬əl ˈmɑː.nɪ.tɔːrɪŋ/
Definition: Continuous assessment of environmental conditions.
Example: Environmental monitoring helps in tracking the impact of tourism on local flora and fauna.
Conclusion
In summary, Sustainable Tourism in Protected Areas is a critical and widely discussed subject in Summarize Written Text tasks within the PTE exam. By practicing with the samples provided above, you’ll better equip yourself to tackle similar topics, master content compression, and avoid common mistakes. Sustainable tourism not only focuses on economic growth but also on preserving environments for future generations—a balance you should always reflect in your summary writing.
Have any questions or need further practice? Leave a comment to get advice!