The Summarize Written Text task is a significant part of the PTE Speaking & Writing section. During this task, you’ll be asked to condense a given passage into a single sentence. This task aims to evaluate your ability to understand complex ideas, connect them fluently, and maintain proper grammar and vocabulary.
One of the most common topics in recent PTE exams revolves around Climate Change And Renewable Energy Demand, which reflects real-world issues and developments. Given the critical nature of these topics, it is important to master your skills in summarizing written texts on such themes. This guide provides sample tasks and example responses to help you practice and refine your skills.
Summarize Written Text Sample on Climate Change and Renewable Energy Demand
Task 1
Read the passage below and summarize it in a single sentence. Your response must be between 5 and 75 words.
Climate change has pushed policymakers to focus on alternative energy sources. Wind, solar, and geothermal energy hold the potential to significantly reduce the carbon footprint, contributing to more sustainable environments. As governments strive to meet global climate goals, the demand for renewable energy continues to grow, making investments in clean energy critical for achieving long-term sustainability and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
Sample Answers and Analysis:
Band Score: 79-90
The growing effects of climate change have led to a focus on renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and geothermal, which are essential for reducing carbon emissions and achieving sustainable development.
- Content: Accurate summary of main message
- Form: 26 words, within the required range
- Grammar: Well-constructed sentence with no errors
- Vocabulary: Use of advanced terms like “carbon emissions” and “sustainable development”
- Spelling: No mistakes
Band Score: 65-78
Policymakers are investing in renewable energies like solar and wind to combat climate change and decrease global carbon emissions for a sustainable future.
- Content: Covers key points, but could elaborate more
- Form: 21 words
- Grammar: Correct grammar with minor complexity
- Vocabulary: Generalized terms, less variety
- Spelling: No mistakes
Band Score: 50-64
The demand for clean energy has increased due to climate change issues, with governments focusing on renewable energy sources.
- Content: Key points are included, but lacks some specifics
- Form: 19 words
- Grammar: Simple sentence structure
- Vocabulary: Lacks depth in vocabulary
- Spelling: No mistakes
Summarize Written Text Sample on Renewable Energy Investments
Task 2
Read the passage below and summarize it in a single sentence. Your response must be between 5 and 75 words.
The increasing global demand for renewable energy is reshaping energy markets, with investments in energy-efficient infrastructure growing steadily. Innovative technologies, such as smart grids and energy storage solutions, are becoming vital to the transition. Alongside governmental support, the private sector plays a crucial role in scaling renewable energy projects that will lead to sustainable urban environments and contribute to fighting climate change.
Sample Answers and Analysis:
Band Score: 79-90
Investments in renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies, such as smart grids and energy storage, are essential in transitioning to sustainable cities and combating climate change, with support from both governments and private sectors.
- Content: Full coverage of key points
- Form: 35 words
- Grammar: Complex structure, no mistakes
- Vocabulary: Advanced terms like “energy-efficient technologies,” “smart grids,” and “combating climate change”
- Spelling: Correct spelling
Band Score: 65-78
Renewable energy investments are increasing, with technologies like energy storage and smart grids playing a key role, while governments and private sectors support sustainability efforts to mitigate climate change.
- Content: Good coverage, but the sentence could be more detailed
- Form: 31 words
- Grammar: Slightly less complex structure, but correct
- Vocabulary: Sufficient variety, could use more advanced words
- Spelling: No errors
Band Score: 50-64
Renewable energy and technology investments are expanding, supported by governments and businesses, to help fight the climate crisis.
- Content: Lacks technical depth and details
- Form: 18 words
- Grammar: Very simple sentence
- Vocabulary: Common and simple words
- Spelling: No errors
Vocabulary and Grammar Focus
In preparation for practicing Summarize Written Text tasks related to climate change and renewable energy demand, it is important to expand your vocabulary. Below are 10 essential words or phrases from the topics covered above, along with their meanings and examples:
-
Carbon footprint /ˈkɑːr.bən ˈfʊt.prɪnt/ – the amount of carbon dioxide emissions produced as a result of human activities.
Example: The use of renewable energy greatly reduces the carbon footprint of urban areas. -
Sustainability /səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/ – the capacity to maintain processes and balance in the environment.
Example: Sustainable energy solutions are vital for mitigating climate change in the long term. -
Geothermal energy /ˌdʒi.oʊˈθɝː.məl ˈen.ɚ.dʒi/ – heat energy generated and stored in the earth.
Example: Geothermal energy can reduce the dependence on fossil fuels in some countries. -
Smart grid /ˈsmɑːrt ˈɡrɪd/ – an electricity supply network that uses digital communications technology to detect and react to local changes in usage.
Example: Smart grids help optimize energy consumption and reduce wastage. -
Energy storage /ˈen.ədʒ.i ˈstɔːr.ɪdʒ/ – the method of storing energy produced at one time for use at a later time.
Example: Improved energy storage is key to managing the fluctuations in renewable energy availability. -
Fossil fuels /ˈfɑː.səl ˌfjʊʊlz/ – natural fuels such as coal or gas formed in the geological past.
Example: Governments are working to reduce the reliance on fossil fuels through renewable energy investment. -
Energy-efficient /ˈen.ɚ.dʒi ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/ – using less energy to perform the same task.
Example: Energy-efficient architecture in cities is improving sustainability and reducing carbon emissions. -
Private sector /ˈpraɪ.vət ˈsek.tɚ/ – the part of the economy that is run by individuals and companies for profit.
Example: Key renewable energy projects have been bolstered by significant investment from the private sector. -
Climate mitigation /ˈklaɪ.mət ˌmɪt̬.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ – actions taken to limit the magnitude or rate of climate change.
Example: Transitioning to renewable energy sources is one step toward climate mitigation. -
Infrastructure /ˈɪn.frəˌstrʌk.tʃɚ/ – the basic systems and services that a country or organization needs to function properly, like transportation and power supplies.
Example: Nations are investing in green infrastructure to meet future energy demands.
Conclusion
Summarizing written texts on contemporary issues like climate change and renewable energy demand is an excellent way to improve your PTE skills. By practicing with realistic examples and expanding your vocabulary, you can better prepare for the PTE exam, and also gain valuable insights into some of the most pressing global concerns today. Keep practicing, and for additional useful resources, explore topics such as Energy-efficient architecture in cities and The future of renewable energy grids. Leave a comment below if you found this guide helpful or have any questions!
