The Summarize Written Text task in the PTE exam’s Speaking & Writing section challenges candidates to condense a given passage into a single sentence. It tests your ability to grasp essential concepts, interpret complex language, and present ideas clearly and concisely. This task is crucial for scoring well in Content, Grammar, Form, Vocabulary, and Spelling. Today, we will focus on a highly relevant and commonly featured topic in this section—The Impact Of Renewable Energy Policies.
Let’s dive into some sample questions and responses to help you prepare effectively.
Summarize Written Text Sample Based on “The Impact of Renewable Energy Policies”
Question 1:
Read the following passage and summarize it into one sentence within 75 words.
Countries all over the world are increasingly turning to renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectricity in response to climate change and rising fossil fuel costs. Governments have introduced a variety of policies that support green technology, aiming to limit carbon emissions and ensure energy security. These policies have generated significant economic benefits, including job creation and a reduction in energy costs, while simultaneously enhancing environmental sustainability, but they are not without challenges such as funding and infrastructure.
Response 1: (Band 90)
Government policies promoting renewable energy have not only bolstered environmental sustainability and created new jobs but also reduced energy costs; however, challenges related to funding and infrastructure persist.
Content: Excellent (All main points captured)
Form: Excellent (One sentence, correct word count)
Grammar: Excellent (Complex structure, error-free)
Vocabulary: Excellent (Rich vocabulary, precise word choice)
Spelling: Excellent (No errors)
Response 2: (Band 70)
Renewable energy policies have helped reduce emissions, create jobs, and cut down energy costs, but they still face challenges in funding and infrastructure.
Content: Good (Major points included but could elaborate on energy security)
Form: Excellent (One sentence, correct word count)
Grammar: Good (Mostly correct, minor awkward phrasing)
Vocabulary: Good (Functional but could be more sophisticated)
Spelling: Excellent (No errors)
Response 3: (Band 50)
Renewable energy is beneficial for creating jobs and saving costs, however funding and infrastructure problems remain.
Content: Fair (Missed key points like emissions reduction and energy security)
Form: Excellent (One sentence, correct word count)
Grammar: Fair (Sentence structure lacks complexity)
Vocabulary: Limited (Simple vocabulary)
Spelling: Excellent (No errors)
Question 2:
Read the following passage and summarize it into one sentence within 75 words.
Renewable energy policies have become instrumental in achieving energy independence and addressing environmental issues. Investments in solar, wind, and hydro technologies are not only reducing reliance on fossil fuels but are also generating economic stability and resilience. Despite offering cleaner alternatives for energy, these policies face hurdles such as regional implementation differences and adequate investment in modernizing the energy grid systems.
Response 1: (Band 90)
Renewable energy policies are fostering energy independence and economic resilience by promoting solar, wind, and hydro technologies, although challenges remain, particularly regarding regional implementation and energy grid modernization.
Content: Excellent
Form: Excellent
Grammar: Excellent
Vocabulary: Excellent
Spelling: Excellent
Response 2: (Band 70)
Policies focusing on renewable energy are boosting energy independence and economy, but there are still regional and infrastructure issues.
Content: Good
Form: Excellent
Grammar: Good
Vocabulary: Good
Spelling: Excellent
Response 3: (Band 50)
Policies about renewable energy help in independence but need more improvement in some areas.
Content: Fair
Form: Excellent
Grammar: Fair
Vocabulary: Limited
Spelling: Excellent
Vocabulary and grammar insights
Here are 10 key words and phrases from the examples above, along with explanations and usage examples to expand your knowledge:
-
Instrumental /ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntəl/ (adj.) – Important and necessary
Example: Government policies were instrumental in promoting the use of renewable energy. -
Resilience /rɪˈzɪliəns/ (noun) – The ability to recover quickly from problems
Example: Renewable energy investments build resilience in the economy. -
Sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪləti/ (noun) – The ability to be maintained at a certain rate
Example: Environmental sustainability is a key goal of renewable energy policies. -
Emissions /ɪˈmɪʃənz/ (noun) – Gases that are released into the air
Example: Lowering carbon emissions is a priority for many governments. -
Infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər/ (noun) – Basic physical structures and facilities
Example: The current infrastructure needs modernization to support renewable energy. -
Modernization /ˌmɒdərnaɪˈzeɪʃən/ (noun) – Update or upgrade to modern standards
Example: Modernization of the energy grid is vital to expanding renewable use. -
Implementation /ˌɪmplɪmɛnˈteɪʃən/ (noun) – The act of putting a plan into effect
Example: The implementation of renewable energy policies faces regional variations. -
Economic stability /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk stəˈbɪlɪti/ (noun phrase) – A situation where the economy is performing well
Example: Policies have contributed to economic stability by reducing energy costs. -
Fossil fuels /ˈfɒsəl fjʊəls/ (noun) – Coal, oil, natural gas
Example: Many countries are reducing their reliance on fossil fuels. -
Job creation /ʤɒb kriˈeɪʃən/ (noun phrase) – The process of creating new jobs
Example: Renewable energy development leads to significant job creation.
Conclusion
The Summarize Written Text section in the PTE exam requires candidates to practice capturing essential elements of a passage within a single well-formed sentence. Topics such as The Impact of Renewable Energy Policies are common and require both technical understanding and concise expression. By continuously practicing different types of content, like those mentioned above, you can significantly enhance your ability to score high in this section.
For further practice, explore related topics like Renewable energy in disaster management or Energy consumption in cryptocurrency mining.
