Summarize Written Text in PTE: Automation in Healthcare and Efficiency

The Summarize Written Text section in the PTE Speaking & Writing exam tests your ability to condense a written paragraph into one concise sentence. Topics covered are often relevant to real-world advancements, and one such topic that frequently arises is the influence of Automation In Healthcare And Efficiency. In this article, we provide practice sample questions related to automation in healthcare for your Summarize Written Text tasks, along with model answers at various band levels.

Practice Task: Summarize Written Text

In this section, you’ll find a practice question designed to replicate the real exam process, framed around the topic of automation in healthcare and its impact on efficiency.

Summarize Written Text Question on Automation in Healthcare and Efficiency

Automation is revolutionizing healthcare by streamlining processes such as patient data management, diagnostics, and treatment delivery, leading to significant improvements in efficiency. Hospitals and clinics increasingly employ robotic surgery, AI-driven diagnosis systems, and automated administrative tools to minimize human error and reduce waiting times. Automation also allows for better resource allocation, ensuring healthcare professionals can focus more on patient care rather than administrative tasks. However, these advancements have raised concerns about job displacement for healthcare workers and ethical concerns surrounding machine-led decision-making in patient treatment. Thus, while automation promises enhanced efficiency and better patient outcomes, it must be balanced with careful consideration of its broader social and economic impacts.

In one sentence, summarize the main idea of the paragraph above. (Maximum 75 words)

Model Answers & Analysis

Here are model answers for different band scores, based on the PTE marking criteria: Content, Form, Grammar, Vocabulary, and Spelling.

Band 90 (Full Score)
Automation in healthcare significantly enhances efficiency and patient outcomes by streamlining processes such as data management and resource allocation, but it raises concerns about worker displacement and ethical machine-led decisions, requiring careful balance.

Analysis:

• Content: Fully captures the main idea of improved efficiency and associated concerns.
• Form: Within the word limit and a single sentence.
• Grammar/Vocabulary: Advanced sentence structure and vocabulary.
• Spelling: Perfect spelling.

Band 75
Automation improves efficiency in healthcare through automation of data management and diagnostics, though it creates concerns about job loss and ethical problems in patient treatments.

Analysis:

• Content: Covers the key points but is slightly less detailed.
• Form: A correct concise sentence but lacking complexity.
• Grammar/Vocabulary: Good grammar but simpler vocabulary.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 60
Automation increases hospital efficiency by helping staff manage data and other tasks, but there are concerns about jobs and ethics.

Analysis:

• Content: Includes only some of the key points and omits significant details like resource allocation.
• Form: Meets the word count, but simpler sentence structure.
• Grammar/Vocabulary: Basic grammar and vocabulary.
• Spelling: No errors.

Band 50
Automation helps healthcare be faster and better, but there are worries about jobs.

Analysis:

• Content: Misses out on many critical details.
• Form: Very basic structure; lacks sophistication.
• Grammar/Vocabulary: Errors in grammar; vocabulary is overly simplistic.
• Spelling: No spelling mistakes, but overall lacks depth.

Vocabulary List

In this section, we highlight 10 advanced vocabulary items from the question text, complete with pronunciation, definition, and usage in a sentence to enhance your PTE preparation.

1. Revolutionizing /ˌrɛvəˈluːʃənaɪzɪŋ/ (verb): To completely change something so it becomes much better.
   Example: Automation is revolutionizing how patient data is managed in hospitals.

2. Streamlining /ˈstriːmlaɪnɪŋ/ (verb): To improve the efficiency of a process by simplifying it.
   Example: By streamlining administrative tasks, doctors have more time to concentrate on patient care.

3. Diagnostics /ˌdaɪəɡˈnɒstɪks/ (noun): The process of identifying a disease or condition.
   Example: AI technologies are vastly improving the accuracy of diagnostics in healthcare.

4. Minimize /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ (verb): To reduce something to the lowest possible level.
   Example: Automation helps minimize human error in complex medical procedures.

5. Resource Allocation /rɪˈsɔːs ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/ (noun): The process of managing and assigning assets, such as time or equipment, efficiently.
   Example: Automation facilitates better resource allocation, ensuring doctors focus on critical cases.

6. Displacement /dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ (noun): The action of forcing something or someone out of its usual place.
   Example: Automation has sparked concerns about displacement of healthcare workers.

7. Ethical Concerns /ˈɛθɪkəl kənˈsɜːnz/ (noun phrase): Worries or considerations about whether actions are morally right.
   Example: The use of AI in healthcare has raised ethical concerns about its role in decision-making.

8. Patient Outcomes /ˈpeɪʃənt ˈaʊtkʌmz/ (noun phrase): The result or consequences of medical treatment for a patient.
   Example: Automation holds the promise of improved patient outcomes through faster diagnostics.

9. Administration /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/ (noun): The process or activity of managing the operation of an organization.
   Example: Automation in hospitals reduces the time spent on day-to-day administration.

10. Balancing /ˈbælənsɪŋ/ (verb): To keep a steady situation where opposing forces or factors stay in proportion.
    Example: The challenge lies in balancing the benefits of automation with the potential job losses.

Conclusion

The Summarize Written Text task in the PTE exam often touches upon pertinent topics like automation in healthcare and efficiency, highlighting both the advantages and potential downsides. As seen in the sample question and model answers above, mastering this section requires the ability to digest complex information and express it concisely. Automation undeniably plays a crucial role in modern healthcare, but like Advancements in artificial intelligence and their effects on employment, it raises important ethical and societal questions that must be carefully considered.

Don’t hesitate to practice by leaving a comment below with your own summary!