Summarize Written Text Sample Questions on Renewable Energy Investments and Economic Growth
Sample 1: The Impact of Renewable Energy Investments on the Global Economy
Text Prompt:
Renewable energy investments have seen tremendous growth over the past few years, driven mainly by advancements in technology and public policies aimed at reducing carbon footprints. These investments not only foster environmental sustainability but also contribute significantly to the global economy by creating millions of jobs and boosting technological innovation. Countries with greater renewable energy adoption tend to experience higher rates of economic growth and increased energy security, ensuring a more sustainable future. As climate-bound international agreements such as the Paris Accord intensify, the role of renewable energy in shaping global economic policies will only increase manifold, driving long-term economic stability worldwide.
Summarize the passage in one sentence:
High Band Score (79-90)
Answer: Investments in renewable energy are key drivers of job creation, technological advancement, and global economic growth, contributing to sustainability and long-term economic stability.
Analysis:
- Content: Captures the core ideas of job creation, economic growth, and sustainability.
- Form: 21 words (ideal word count range: 5-75 words).
- Grammar: Complex sentence structure used correctly.
- Vocabulary: Advanced vocabulary such as “technological advancement,” “long-term stability.”
- Spelling: No errors.
Mid Band Score (65-78)
Answer: Renewable energy investments promote environmental sustainability and economic growth by creating jobs and advancing new technologies.
Analysis:
- Content: Covers most points but omits the significance of international treaties like the Paris Accord.
- Form: Clear and concise, 17 words long.
- Grammar: Grammatically accurate.
- Vocabulary: Less sophisticated compared to high band.
- Spelling: No errors.
Low Band Score (50-64)
Answer: Renewable energy investments help countries to grow their economies.
Analysis:
- Content: Very general and lacks depth. It misses key points like job creation, international agreements, or environmental impact.
- Form: Only 9 words (marginally low).
- Grammar: Simple sentence structure with no errors.
- Vocabulary: Basic; does not cover advanced terms.
- Spelling: No errors.
Sample 2: Growth of Renewable Energy Markets
Text Prompt:
The growth of renewable energy markets stems from a combination of global environmental concerns and technological innovations. Investments in solar, wind, and hydro power have increased exponentially over the last decade, driven by both private and public sectors. This surge in renewable energy investments has not only led to reductions in carbon emissions but also diversified national energy portfolios, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and enhancing energy security. Additionally, as the cost of renewable energy technologies continues to decline, countries worldwide are finding that transitioning to cleaner energy sources is not just environmentally responsible but also economically advantageous.
Summarize the passage in one sentence:
High Band Score (79-90)
Answer: Renewable energy investments, driven by environmental concerns and technological advances, are reducing fossil fuel dependency, lowering emissions, and proving economically beneficial worldwide.
Analysis:
- Content: Comprehensive, covering environmental benefits, economic impact, and technological advancements.
- Form: 23 words, within the ideal length.
- Grammar: Uses a variety of sentence structures correctly.
- Vocabulary: Advanced usage such as “proving economically beneficial.”
- Spelling: No errors.
Mid Band Score (65-78)
Answer: Investments in renewable energy are reducing carbon emissions and dependency on fossil fuels while benefitting economies.
Analysis:
- Content: Summarizes the key points but does not mention technological innovations.
- Form: 16 words, concise and appropriate.
- Grammar: Correct sentence formation.
- Vocabulary: Adequate for mid-band levels but lacks some precision.
- Spelling: No errors.
Low Band Score (50-64)
Answer: Renewable energy investments reduce the use of fossil fuels and are good for the environment.
Analysis:
- Content: Not fully comprehensive; technological and economic aspects are missing.
- Form: 13 words, slightly underdeveloped.
- Grammar: Simple sentence makes it less engaging.
- Vocabulary: Too basic for this level.
- Spelling: No errors.
Vocabulary and Grammar Insights for “Renewable Energy Investments” Topic
Here are 10 essential terms to enhance your vocabulary for this topic:
-
Exponential /ɪkˌspəˈnenʃəl/ (adj.): Rapid growth or increase.
Example: The exponential growth in renewable energy investments is unparalleled. -
Carbon footprint /ˈkɑːrbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/ (noun): The total emissions caused by an activity or person.
Example: Adoption of green technologies can drastically reduce a company’s carbon footprint. -
Technological advancement /ˌtɛknəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl ədˈvænsmənt/ (noun): Progress achieved in technology and innovation.
Example: Solar energy has benefited greatly from rapid technological advancements. -
Diversify /daɪˈvɜːrsɪfaɪ/ (verb): To expand and increase variety.
Example: Renewable energy helps nations diversify their energy portfolios. -
Economic stability /ˌiːkəˈnɑmɪk steɪˈbɪlɪti/ (noun): A situation in which an economy experiences steady and sustained growth.
Example: Investments in renewable energy contribute to long-term economic stability. -
Sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ (noun): The ability to maintain at a certain rate or level, especially regarding environmental practices.
Example: Sustainability is at the heart of investments in renewable energy. -
Energy security /ˈɛnərd͡ʒi sɪˈkjʊrɪti/ (noun): The uninterrupted availability of energy sources at affordable prices.
Example: Renewable energy enhances energy security by reducing dependency on fossil fuels. -
Transition /trænˈzɪʃən/ (noun): The process or period of changing from one state or condition to another.
Example: The transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy is necessary for sustainable development. -
Fossil fuels /ˈfɑːsəlfjʊəlz/ (noun): Natural fuels such as coal or gas, formed from the remains of living organisms.
Example: Countries are reducing their reliance on fossil fuels through renewable energy initiatives. -
Emissions /ɪˈmɪʃənz/ (noun): The production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation.
Example: Wind energy significantly cuts greenhouse gas emissions.
Conclusion
The examples provided in this article reflect the importance and significant impact of renewable energy investments on economic growth and sustainability in the global context. Given that this is a commonly discussed topic on the PTE exam, regular practice can enhance both your topic understanding and your summarization skills. Feel free to engage below or explore more insights on renewable energy trends and policies.
