Renewable Energy Market Trends Analysis: Summarize Written Text for PTE

The Summarize Written Text task is a crucial component of the Speaking & Writing section in the PTE exam. It assesses your ability to read a passage and convey its main ideas succinctly. Among the various topics, renewable energy market trends analysis is frequently featured, reflecting the growing importance of sustainable energy solutions in today’s global landscape. This article provides sample Summarize Written Text questions and answers to help you prepare effectively for the PTE.

Sample Summarize Written Text Questions

Sample Question 1

Task: Summarize the following text in no more than 50 words.

Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, have seen significant growth over the past decade. Advances in technology and increased investment have lowered costs, making these alternatives more competitive with traditional fossil fuels. Additionally, global policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions have further incentivized the adoption of renewable energy.

Sample Question 2

Task: Summarize the following text in no more than 50 words.

The renewable energy market is expanding rapidly due to advancements in technology and supportive government policies. Solar and wind energy have become more affordable, attracting both private and public investments. This shift not only helps mitigate climate change but also creates new job opportunities in the green sector.

Sample Answers and Analysis

Answer for Band Score 2

Renewable energy like solar and wind are growing because of cheaper costs and government support.

Analysis:

• Content: Partially covers the main points but lacks depth.
• Form: Meets the word limit.
• Grammar: Minor errors present.
• Vocabulary: Limited use of advanced vocabulary.
• Spelling: Correct.

Answer for Band Score 4

Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind have grown due to technological advances and lower costs. Government policies to reduce carbon emissions have also promoted their adoption.

Analysis:

• Content: Covers most main points but may miss some details.
• Form: Within word limit.
• Grammar: Some minor errors.
• Vocabulary: Adequate use of relevant terms.
• Spelling: Correct.

Answer for Band Score 6

Over the past decade, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power have expanded significantly. Technological advancements and increased investments have reduced costs, making them competitive with fossil fuels. Additionally, global policies targeting carbon emission reductions have further encouraged the adoption of renewable energy.

Analysis:

• Content: Accurately summarizes all main points.
• Form: Adheres to word limit.
• Grammar: Generally accurate with minor issues.
• Vocabulary: Uses appropriate and varied vocabulary.
• Spelling: Correct.

Answer for Band Score 8

Renewable energy markets, particularly solar and wind, have experienced substantial growth in the last ten years. Technological innovations and heightened investments have decreased costs, enhancing their competitiveness against fossil fuels. Furthermore, international policies aimed at lowering carbon emissions have significantly incentivized the widespread adoption of renewable energy solutions.

Analysis:

• Content: Comprehensive and precise summary of all key points.
• Form: Fits within the word limit.
• Grammar: Excellent control with complex structures.
• Vocabulary: Utilizes a wide range of appropriate terms.
• Spelling: Correct.

Advanced Vocabulary

1. Substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/
   Meaning: Of considerable importance, size, or worth.
   Example: The company made a substantial investment in renewable energy.

2. Incentivize /ɪnˈsɛntɪvaɪz/
   Meaning: Provide someone with an incentive for doing something.
   Example: Government policies can incentivize businesses to adopt green technologies.

3. Mitigate /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/
   Meaning: Make less severe, serious, or painful.
   Example: Renewable energy helps mitigate the effects of climate change.

4. Competitiveness /kəmˌpɛtɪˈtɪvənəs/
   Meaning: The ability of a company or country to compete with others.
   Example: Lower costs have increased the competitiveness of solar power.

5. Adoption /əˈdɒpʃən/
   Meaning: The action or fact of adopting or being adopted.
   Example: The adoption of wind energy has accelerated in recent years.

6. Sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/
   Meaning: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
   Example: Sustainable energy sources are crucial for long-term environmental health.

7. Affordability /əˌfɔːrdəˈbɪləti/
   Meaning: The quality of being inexpensive or economical.
   Example: The affordability of renewable energy has improved with new technologies.

8. Transformation /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/
   Meaning: A thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance.
   Example: The transformation of the energy sector towards renewables is underway.

9. Implementation /ˌɪmplɪmɛnˈteɪʃən/
   Meaning: The process of putting a decision or plan into effect.
   Example: Successful implementation of renewable projects requires substantial planning.

10. Diversification /daɪˌvɜːrsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
    Meaning: The process of a company enlarging or varying its range of products or field of operation.
    Example: Diversification into renewable energy helps companies reduce dependency on fossil fuels.

Conclusion

This article provided sample Summarize Written Text questions and model answers centered around renewable energy market trends analysis, a common theme in the PTE exam’s Speaking & Writing section. Understanding how to effectively summarize complex topics is essential for achieving a high band score. Practice with these samples to enhance your summarization skills and boost your confidence for the PTE exam. Feel free to leave your comments and share your practice experiences below.